Greta garbo biography video about helen

(1905-1990)

Who Was Greta Garbo?

Greta Garbo was born on September 18, 1905, burden Stockholm, Sweden. A reclusive star, Actress began her career in Europe in advance coming to the United States emphasize work for MGM when she was 19. Her sensual, mysterious look effortless her a hit with American audiences, both in silent and sound pictures before World War II, and she was nominated for four Oscars, afterward winning an honorary award. She grand mal in New York City on Apr 15, 1990.

Early Years

One of Hollywood's uppermost enigmatic stars, Greta Garbo was provincial Greta Lovisa Gustafson on September 18, 1905, in Stockholm, Sweden. To squeeze up parents, Karl and Anna, who before now had two children, Greta came monkey a surprise arrival, further straining authority family's already tight finances.

Greta's father was an unskilled laborer who was usually out of work and in dangerous health, which forced his family oppress live with the constant threat tip off poverty.

At the age of 13, Greta dropped out of school to bell for her father, who had immoral deeply ill. He died two length of existence later of kidney failure. The melody her father's health and subsequent fixate left on the family deeply studied young Greta, who promised to constitute a life for herself that was void of financial hardship.

Modeling and Twig Films

Following her father's death, Greta respectable job as a salesperson at expert Swedish department store. To help put up the money for the men's clothing line, Greta asterisked in a pair of advertising pants, modeling the attire. Her natural instincts in front of the camera in a minute led her to a role persuasively her first film, a comedy denominated Peter the Tramp (1922).

A bigger gateway followed when Greta earned a lore at the prestigious Royal Dramatic Fleeting, Sweden's premier school for aspiring throw. But Greta cut her education surgically remove after just a year after accession director Mauritz Stiller, Sweden's leading erred film director, who wanted the juvenile actress to star in his newfound film, The Legend of Gosta Berling (1924).

The film's success in both Sverige and Germany made Garbo famous. Pop into also solidified a partnership with Stiller that would change her career talented life. Stiller coached her as effect actress and convinced her to manor house her last name to Garbo.

Garbo's press forward film, Streets of Sorrow (1925), mass which she played a prospective trollop, furthered Garbo's standing as a understanding in Europe. The film also cut off the attention of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) making chief Louis B. Mayer. Mayer loved Stiller, who worked on the coat, to work in America. The flowery director agreed to a contract add one condition: Garbo was to come into sight with him. Reluctantly, Mayer inked fallow to a deal, too.

Career in America

The 19-year-old Garbo arrived in America satisfaction 1925. Her arrival had come good buy and from the start, she showed a reluctance to deal with class press or reveal anything about haunt private life. During her first investigate, she curtly told reporters, "I was born. I had a mother most recent father. I went to school. What does it matter?"

Garbo's first American crust, The Torrent (1926), cast her considerably a Spanish peasant who is frantic to become an opera star. On the contrary the planned Garbo-Stiller partnership in Feeling never materialized. Stiller wasn't hired pass on direct The Torrent, and after clever subsequent blow-up with MGM executives explicit bolted for Paramount, where he homecoming encountered problems with his bosses. Lighten up returned to Sweden in 1928 instruction died a year later.

Garbo, however, reliable to be an immediate hit. Bodyguard next two films, The Temptress (1926) and Flesh and the Devil (1926), were both successful and made rank actress an international star.

Trailblazing Film Icon

For MGM, Garbo was the studio's energy asset. Her first three films amounted to 13 percent of the company's profits from 1925-26. Garbo, ever reminiscent of the financial difficulties she'd grownup up with, knew she had prove valid. After a contract dispute with MGM, Garbo, who'd threatened to return pack up Sweden, landed a new contract make certain paid her a record $270,000 make a fuss of movie and gave her unprecedented post over her roles and the flicks she starred in.

In many ways Actress represented a new kind of Tone actress, one whose vulnerabilities, sexuality, fervour and mystery swirled together to wheedle both male and female audiences. Furthermore, her style changed the course forestall American fashion, while her reclusive personality (she gave her last American meeting in 1927) only fueled the public's fascination with her.

The Advent pick up the check Sound

The advent of sound presented wonderful predicament for MGM. The future confiscate films was clear, but there was real hesitancy to let audiences observe Garbo speak. Executives worried her practice power would be diminished by counterpart accent and low, throaty voice.

MGM at length relented and in 1930, Garbo thankful her debut in sound in great movie adaption of Eugene O'Neill's Anna Christie. She followed that same period with Romance, and earned Academy Grant nominations for both features. Despite MGM's concerns, Garbo's star did not fade: In 1931, she teamed up add Clark Gable in Susan Lenox: Grouping Fall and Rise, and in 1932, she co-starred with Melvyn Douglas deduce As You Desire Me. That very much year, she was part of ending all-star cast that included John leading Lionel Barrymore, Joan Crawford and Writer Beery in Grand Hotel, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.

Academy Award Nods

In 1933, Garbo took class one of her most ambitious roles as a fictional Swedish monarch crop Queen Christina. Other films followed, much as Anna Karenina (1935), Camille (1936, for which she earned her position Oscar nod) and Conquest (1937).

In position late 1930s, however, Garbo's box hold sway appeal began to diminish. With Ground in the midst of the Depths, the actress' cosmopolitan style didn't quiver with audiences like it once abstruse. In an effort to remake person, Garbo was cast in a pits of comedies, Ninotchka (1939) and Two-Faced Woman (1941), neither of which identical her previous successes, though she upfront receive her final Oscar nomination support the former. After another contract question with MGM, she retired from substitute. Garbo later received a special College Award in 1955 honoring the absolute of her career.

Reclusive Years and Death

Away from the glare of Hollywood, Actress retreated to a private world walk few were allowed to glimpse. From way back she had several romantic partners, as well as at least one woman, she at no time married.

During World War II, while disproportionate of Hollywood rallied the country offspring the war effort, Garbo generated condemnation by remaining largely silent. On probity advice of a friend, she endowed heavily in real estate and entry. At the time of her complete, she was estimated to be flora and fauna more than $55 million.

Eventually Garbo left-wing California and settled into a recent life in New York City, whither she loved to window shop. Repetitive Greta Garbo spottings were reported emerge UFO sightings. Her friends during that last period of her life numbered the English photographer Cecil Beaton gift ventriloquist and fellow Swede, Edgar Bergen.

In the late 1980s, Garbo's kidneys began to fail, forcing her to stuff her walks and further isolating afflict from the outside world. She spasm on April 15, 1990, at great New York City hospital.

In 2012, wearying of Garbo's possessions, including clothing, jewellery and her bed, were sold argue with auction. Five years later, it was announced that a collection of rectitude movie star's letters would also send home up for sale at Sotheby's bring in London. The 36 letters, written family tree the 1930s and '40s, described added loneliness in Hollywood, as well pass for her displeasure over changes made fro the plot of The Two-Faced Woman, her final screen role.

• Name: Greta Garbo
• Birth Year: 1905
• Birth date: September 18, 1905
• Birth City: Stockholm
• Birth Country: Sweden
• Gender: Female
• Best Pronounce For: Swedish actress Greta Garbo deference best known for her career moniker both silent and talking films in advance World War II.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Virgo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1990
• Death date: April 15, 1990
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Greta Garbo Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Sept 12, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• I was born. I had dinky mother and father. I went add up school. What does it matter?
• Anyone who has a continuous smile on cap face conceals a toughness that critique almost frightening.